Lesson

Borrow & locate steps | Options Educator

Preview locate requests, borrow fees, and squeezes before shorting.

In this lesson

What is Short Selling?

  • Short selling profits when stocks fall
  • Must borrow shares before selling short
  • Hard-to-borrow stocks have higher fees
  • Losses are theoretically unlimited

The Locate Process

  • Locates confirm share availability
  • ETB stocks need no special locate
  • HTB stocks have high fees that can exceed profits
  • Locates are often valid for one day only

Short Squeeze Dynamics

  • Squeezes happen when shorts are forced to cover
  • High short interest + catalyst = squeeze risk
  • Squeezes can cause 10x+ price increases
  • Use options for defined risk when bearish

Short Selling with Options

  • Put options = bearish bet with defined risk
  • No borrow needed for option-based bearish trades
  • Spreads reduce cost but cap profit
  • Options eliminate short squeeze risk

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